关于
台积电（台湾积体电路制造公司）由张忠谋于1987年创立，其商业模式在当年被视为半导体行业的疯狂赌注：不推出自有品牌产品，只为其他企业代工制造芯片。四十余年过去，这家公司如今生产全球超过半数先进芯片，其所开创的“纯晶圆代工”模式已成为整个半导体产业的基础支柱。 台积电的客户均为芯片品牌持有者，包括苹果、英伟达、AMD、高通以及数百家无晶圆厂设计公司——这些客户仅需提供设计方案，即可获得成品晶圆。公司的技术领先优势源于制程节点的持续进阶（5纳米、4纳米、3纳米及更先进制程），并辅以巨额资本投入：每年超过300亿美元的资本支出使其晶圆厂始终领先于所有竞争对手。2024年，台积电在台湾以外的首座晶圆厂于美国亚利桑那州投产，这是其顺应地缘政治需求而推进的全球布局的一部分。 台积电拥有约76,000名员工，年营收接近700亿美元，其对产业的实际影响力难以估量：全球每一部智能手机、服务器及AI加速器中的先进芯片，几乎都需经过其无尘室制造。对电子元器件采购方而言，台积电不仅是一家供应商，更堪称行业基础设施——全球产业界在无形中高度依赖的这家代工厂，始终默默支撑着现代数字经济的运转。
又名: TSMC, 台积电
常见问题
What does TSMC do?+
TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company) is the world's largest dedicated semiconductor foundry. It manufactures chips designed by other companies such as Apple, Nvidia and AMD, rather than selling chips under its own name.
Where is TSMC based?+
TSMC is headquartered in Hsinchu, Taiwan. It also operates fabs in the United States, Japan and Europe as part of its global expansion.
Who founded TSMC?+
TSMC was founded in 1987 by Morris Chang, who pioneered the pure-play foundry business model.
How big is TSMC?+
TSMC employs roughly 76,000 people and generates annual revenue near US$70 billion, fabricating more than half of the world's most advanced chips.
